Poodle

History: There is a great deal of uncertainty and speculation behind the history of the Poodle, although many experts believe because of its ability as a water retrieving dog, that it may descend from the Water Spaniel. Another thing most experts are certain of is that the Standard Poodle was around first, followed by the Teacup and Miniature. Unfortunately most sources are not certain if breeders bred down to the smaller versions or if they are derived from a completely different source. There are still debates surrounding the uncertainties of the history of the breed and how the three types were derived.

All sources have this breed showing up first in Germany in the 1600s and 1700s, shortly followed by Russia and France, although it is often mistaken that the breed derived from France. This is most likely because the Poodle is the French national dog because it was often used for bird and duck hunting. This breed didn’t arrive in England until the late 1800s and didn’t show up at the American Kennel Club until 1885.

Description: One of the most unique looking breeds of dog, this dog has long legs and a very lean and long body that gives it a very proud air. With a beautiful curly coat, which will need to be groomed and cut on a regular basis, this breed also has large, fluffy ears that hang down on the sides of the face. The muzzle is very long and slender and almost seems to come to a point. The beauty of this dog is that they are often one color, including the muzzle, with white being the most common color, although there are a variety of different colors available.

The Standard Poodle is the largest and most common of the breeds, weighing in around 60-70 pounds and 22-24 inches in height. Then there are the Toy, or Teacup, and Miniature Poodles. The Miniature version is the next largest, usually around 10-15 inches in height and weighing in at 15-20 pounds. Then comes the tiny Teacup version, who weighs a mere 6-10 pounds and be no more than 10 inches in height.

Life Span: 12-14 years

Common Ailments: This dog is known as a hardy breed, but the common ailments that top the list include eye problems like progressive retinal atrophy, which may lead to blindness. They are also prone to skin problems, like dermatitis and there is even a relatively common genetic skin disorder called sebaceous adenitis that will require long- term care in the breed. May also be susceptible to spinal deformities and hormonal disorders.

Suitability with Children: Yes

Suitability with Other Pets: Will depend on the socialization of the pet with other animals from the time they are a puppy.

Living Conditions: Can adapt to nearly any living situation, although the Teacup and Toy would be more suitable for apartment living.

Training: Very easy to train

Exercise Required: Medium

Cost of Maintenance: High

Breed Temperament: Although there are slight variations in the temperament of the Teacup, Toy and Standard versions of this breed, they are all excellent companion dogs that especially enjoy being part of the family. Even though all three like a good walk in the park, they are just happy to lounge around the house or in the backyard if their owners are present. If owners are looking for a dog that wants to be part of the family, that is especially obedient and is easy to train, any of the three is an excellent choice.

While this breed loves to be part of the family, he may be a bit sensitive to harsh voices and can even be considered shy, especially around strangers. For this reason, it is best to use a gentle, guiding voice when training this dog instead of harsh discipline. Remember that this breed was originally breed as a water-retrieving dog, so does have the ability to be trained as a sporting dog.

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